Theory
Percent means out of 100. For example, 37% means 37 / 100.
To change a decimal to a percentage, multiply by 100.
To change a percentage to a decimal, divide by 100.
To change a percentage to a fraction, write it over 100 and simplify.
To change a fraction to a decimal, divide the numerator by the denominator.
Some common conversions should become automatic: 1 / 2 = 0.5 = 50%, 1 / 4 = 0.25 = 25%, 3 / 4 = 0.75 = 75%, and 1 / 5 = 0.2 = 20%.